UREA-MOLASSES MULTI -NUTRIENT BLOCK

Introduction

This project is about manufacturing cattle licks containing Urea, Molasses, Vitamins, minerals and other nutrients that may be included in the recipe. These blocks are quite convenient to package, transport, and store. This is an easy feeding method and it is quite nutritive because the lick combines a variety of nutrients. At the manufacturing level, a lot more can be added as may be desired.


Process and Production Capacity

Preparation of the ingredients is done before the whole process starts. The mixing is done in a clear sequence –Molasses are put first, then Urea is added, followed by Salt and Minerals, Cement
follows and finally Bran is added. The addition of water should follow a ratio of 3-4 litres per 10kgs of cement. The paste formed can then be put into moulds that may be the size of 25x15x10 cm and the moulded blocks are put in a well-ventilated shade where they may be kept between 24-72 hrs. The mixing may be manual where production does not exceed 150 blocks a day.


Marketing Analysis

The Urea-Molasses cattle licks are very popular with farmers because of their nutritive value. They contain many ingredients that can hardly be found in any one other feed, however, this industry is not well developed in Uganda.


1. Capital Investment Requirements in US$

 Item

Units

Qty

Unit cost

total

Delivery Van(1.5tone)

No

1

6,500

6,500

Mould

No

4

30

120

Wheelbarrow, Spades

No

-

-

44

Weighing Scale

No

1

90

90

Furniture & Fittings

No

-

-

100

Total

6,854




 

2. Operating Costs in US$

Cost Item

Unit
s

Unit
Cost

Qty/d
ay

Prod
Cost/da
y

Prod
Cost/month

Prod
Cost/yr

Direct Costs







Molasses

kgs

0.25

98

25

637

7,644

Urea

kgs

2.5

25

63

1,625

9,500

Bran

kgs

0.08

63

5

131

1,572

Soybeans

kgs

0.3

33

10

257

3,089

Cement

kgs

0.25

25

6

163

1,950

Salt

kgs

0.3

8

2

62

749

Sub-total

252

111

2,875

34,504



General costs(Overheads)







Rent

200

2,400





Labour

225

2,700





Utilities

23

270





Selling & distribution

87

1,040





Miscellaneous

33

400





Depreciation

143

1,714





Sub-total

710

8,524





Total Operating Costs

3,586

43,028





 

3. Project Product Costs & Price Structure

Item

Qty/
day

Qty/
yr

Unit
Cost

Prod
Cost/yr

Unit
Price

Total
Revenue

Urea
Molasses

50

15,600

2.76

43,028

4.5

70,200

 

4. Profitability Analysis Table

 Item

Per
day

Per
Month

Per year

Revenue

225

5,850

70,200

Less: Production and Operating Costs

138

3,586

43,028

Profit

87

2,264

27,172

 

Introduction

This project is about manufacturing cattle licks containing Urea, Molasses, Vitamins, minerals and other nutrients that may be included in the recipe. These blocks are quite convenient to package, transport, and store. This is an easy feeding method and it is quite nutritive because the lick combines a variety of nutrients. At the manufacturing level, a lot more can be added as may be desired.


Process and Production Capacity

Preparation of the ingredients is done before the whole process starts. The mixing is done in a clear sequence –Molasses are put first, then Urea is added, followed by Salt and Minerals, Cement
follows and finally Bran is added. The addition of water should follow a ratio of 3-4 litres per 10kgs of cement. The paste formed can then be put into moulds that may be the size of 25x15x10 cm and the moulded blocks are put in a well-ventilated shade where they may be kept between 24-72 hrs. The mixing may be manual where production does not exceed 150 blocks a day.


Marketing Analysis

The Urea-Molasses cattle licks are very popular with farmers because of their nutritive value. They contain many ingredients that can hardly be found in any one other feed, however, this industry is not well developed in Uganda.


1. Capital Investment Requirements in US$

 Item

Units

Qty

Unit cost

total

Delivery Van(1.5tone)

No

1

6,500

6,500

Mould

No

4

30

120

Wheelbarrow, Spades

No

-

-

44

Weighing Scale

No

1

90

90

Furniture & Fittings

No

-

-

100

Total

6,854




 

2. Operating Costs in US$

Cost Item

Unit
s

Unit
Cost

Qty/d
ay

Prod
Cost/da
y

Prod
Cost/month

Prod
Cost/yr

Direct Costs







Molasses

kgs

0.25

98

25

637

7,644

Urea

kgs

2.5

25

63

1,625

9,500

Bran

kgs

0.08

63

5

131

1,572

Soybeans

kgs

0.3

33

10

257

3,089

Cement

kgs

0.25

25

6

163

1,950

Salt

kgs

0.3

8

2

62

749

Sub-total

252

111

2,875

34,504



General costs(Overheads)







Rent

200

2,400





Labour

225

2,700





Utilities

23

270





Selling & distribution

87

1,040





Miscellaneous

33

400





Depreciation

143

1,714





Sub-total

710

8,524





Total Operating Costs

3,586

43,028





 

3. Project Product Costs & Price Structure

Item

Qty/
day

Qty/
yr

Unit
Cost

Prod
Cost/yr

Unit
Price

Total
Revenue

Urea
Molasses

50

15,600

2.76

43,028

4.5

70,200

 

4. Profitability Analysis Table

 Item

Per
day

Per
Month

Per year

Revenue

225

5,850

70,200

Less: Production and Operating Costs

138

3,586

43,028

Profit

87

2,264

27,172