MAKING RUBBER MOULDED PRODUCTS

Introduction
This business idea is for making rubber molded products. Rubber molded products are mostly used in automobile and assembling units. Molded rubber products find extensive use in railways, automobile, and bicycles and also in many industrial and domestic appliances. The business idea aims at production of 1,300 kgs of rubber products per month. The revenue potential is estimated at US$ 800 per year with a sales margin of 10%. The total capital investment for the project is US$ 15,390.


Production Capacity
The profiled plant has a minimum capacity of 36,000 Kgs of rubber products per annum when operating a single shift of eight hours a day, 300 days per annum.


Technology and Process Description
Natural rubber latex is compounded with zinc oxide, anti-oxidants, paraffin wax, satiric acid, china clay, needle oil, ammonium chloride, in a rubber mixing mill. This mixture is extruded as slabs or other forms of rubber sheeting and then fed into moulds in measured quantities to the compression moulding press. These are cured by steam from a boiler.


Market Analysis
The demand for these products is high in the Construction and Mechanical sector. These are the fastest growing sectors in Uganda, hence an increasing demand. There are no investors in this industry.


Scale of Investment
1. Capital Investment Requirements

Capital Item

Units

Qty

Unit Cost

Amount

Rubber Mixing Mill

No

1

220

220

Extruder

No

1

12,500

12,500

Hot Press

No

1

300

300

Boiler

No

1

2,000

2,000

Moulds

No

10

22

220

Weighing Scale

No

1

150

150

Total




15,390

 

2. Production and Operation costs

Cost Item

Units

Unit
cost
/day

Qty
/day

Prod
Cost
/day

Prod
Cost
/month

Prod
Cost/
Year

Direct costs3:







Rubber

Kgs

0.38

50

19

500

6,000

Zinc Oxide

Litres

0.46

20

9

240

2,879

Antioxidant
s

Litres

0.79

10

8

206

2,471

Paraffin

Kgs

0.12

30

4



 

Wax

93

1,115

 

Needle Oil

Litres

0.34

5

2

45

538

Satiric Acid

Litres

2.51

5

13

326

3,910

Ammonium
Chloride

Kgs

0.22

7

2

40

480

China Clay

Kgs

0.27

8

2

56

676

Subtotal

1,506

18,067





General costs (Overheads)







Labour

400

4,800





Utilities

500

6,000





Selling and Distribution

200

2,400





Administrative expenses

200

2,400





Shelter

600

7,200





Depreciation (Asset write off) Expenses

321

3,847





Sub-total

2,221

26,647





Total Operating Costs

3,726

44,715





Production is assumed for 312 days per year. Depreciation assumes 2 year life of assets written off at 50% per year for all assets. A production Month is assumed to have 26 work days.


3. Project Product costs and Price Structure [US$]

Item

Qty/day

Qty/yr

Unit cost

Prod/yr


Unit
price

Total/Revenue

Zinc
sulphate

50

15,600

3

44,715

5

78,000

 

4. Profitability Analysis Table

Profitability Item

Per day

Per Month

Revenue

250

6,500

Less: Production and Operating Costs

143

3,726

Profit

107

2,774