BLACK SMITHING

Introduction

This profile envisages the establishment of an Industry for Blacksmith. Blacksmithing is a process of creating objects from iron or steel by forging the metal; i.e., by using tools to hammer, bend, and cut. Blacksmiths produce things like wrought iron gates, grills, railings, light fixtures, furniture, sculpture, tools, agricultural implements, decorative and religious items, cooking utensils, horseshoes and weapons.


Production Capacity

Given the complicated processes involved in Blacksmithing, it is projected that at least 20 Rusty Cast Iron Pans can be produced in a day.


Production Process

Blacksmiths works with iron, the 'black' metal, and recently steel, and its derivative. Blacksmiths work by heating pieces of wrought iron or steel until the metal becomes soft enough to be shaped with hand tools, such as a hammer, anvil and chisel. Heating is accomplished by the use of a forge fueled by propane, natural gas, coal, charcoal, or coke.


Raw Materials

The major Raw material used in the making Of Rusty Iron Pans is Iron.


Equipment

The major Equipment needed in the production process includes: Hammer, Anvil, Chisel, Grinding stones and Forge.


Market Analysis

Given the fact that Rusty Cast Iron Pans are durable, there is a very high demand for them, especially in Homesteads, Hotels, Institutions, etc. They can also be exported too. There are so many investors in this industry; however, this sector is still informal.


Scale of Investment, Capital Investment Requirements

The total investment cost to start this project is estimated at USD 9,758.


Project Costs in US$

1. Capital Investment Requirements

Item

Units

Qty

Unit Cost$

Amount $

Delivery Van

No.

1

5,000

5,000

Hammers

No.

2

5

10

Forge

No.

2

10

20

Molds

No.

10

5

50

Chisels

No.

2

5

10

Anvils

No.

2

7

14

Total Amount

5,104




 

2. Operating Costs

Item

Units

Unit
Cost

Qty/day

Prod.
Cost/day

Prod.
Cost/month

Prod.
Cost/Year

Direct Costs







Iron

Kgs

1

100

100

2600

31200

Sub total

100

2,600

31,200




General Costs (Over heads)







Rent

500

6,000





Depreciation(Asset write off) Expenses

104

1,250





Fuel

500

6,000





Charcoal

150

1,800





Repair

200

2,400





Labour

500

6,000





Utilities (Power & Water)

100

1,200





Sub - total

2,054

24,650





Total Operating Costs

4,654

55,850





 

3. Project Product Costs & Price Structure

Item

Qty/day

Qty/yr.

Unit
Cost

Prod
Cost/yr.

Unit
price

T/rev

Pans

20

6,240

8.95

55,850

15

93,600

 

4. Profitability Analysis

 Item

Per day

Per Month

Per Year

Revenue

300

7,800

93,600

Less: Production & Operating Costs

100

4,654

55,850

Profit

200

3,146

37,750